TRAP/bat is a sculptural video installation composed of six channels of pre-recorded video and one channel of live video. The primary cave-like image is the projector screen, which is a large flat, designed as abstracted, cut-out shapes of closely situated stalactite and stalagmite forms. A freeze frame, video image of the viewer is seen through the negative spaces in the cave/screen’s stalactite and stalagmite forms. This image has been trapped by a surveillance camera in the entry hall and inverted, like a bat, on a large rear screen monitor in the midst of the cave. A second rear screen monitor within the cave displays a slightly delayed repeat or echo of the projector’s video scenes. Six video monitors hang from the ceiling and are on the floor, screen sideways, vertically elongated, displaying computer graphic images of stalactite and stalagmite shapes set in video black. These computer graphic shapes contain video and computer animation imagery that are keyed and stretched on to the surfaces, displaying symbols of various social/cultural crises and international scenes of camera verité.
The content of the work is directed towards a symbolic healing, or an enlightenment to the metaphysical core of the current world predicament. The text for TRAP/bat was recorded as a cyclical loop – mismatching in number so that different words combined each time around in the loop. The idea was to find original audio track and mix it with bat sounds to create a similar acoustic sense of the installation.
Commissioned By
The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY
Installation
Interactive Still Store Construction and Technical Design – Bob Kollar
Bat Mask Construction and Design Collaboration – Amy Novelli
Additional Support and Thanks
Carnegie Mellon University, Faculty Development Grant
LyzaBeth Sallon
Ted McCann
Jon Beckley
Michael Pestel
Suspended – where there is no – SELF
Trapped – where there is no – FORM
Thirsty – where there is no – KINDNESS
Sanctioned – where there is no – HOPE
Empowered – where there is no - CENTER
...The bat has positive aspects, most significantly it regulation of the insect population. In many societies (especially the Mezo-American), this mammal symbolizes metaphysical or ritual death and rebirth. The artist associates the hanging bat with the tarot card, the hanged man, who represents a link between the personality and the higher self. For Sturgeon, therefore, the bat is also a metaphor for psychological change.- Barbara London, Curator, Museum of Modern Art
...his breakthrough work occurred a year earlier in an installation entitled TRAP/bat (1993) that Sturgeon produced for the Museum of Modern Art’s (NY) project room. While there is still clear continuity with his earlier work, a higher degree of ambivalence and skepticism is introduced. TRAP/bat is Sturgeon’s personal arrangement of Plato’s cave. The viewer is fully enveloped in a dark cave construction that has video projected on its screenal stalactites and stalagmites. Many of the images are again of cultural extremes—war, police actions, riots, homelessness, and general destruction, but these phenomena do not fit neatly into polarized boxes. In fact, even in these times of horror, there are moments of liberation due to the vast multidimensional perspective that this installation provides. In addition, Sturgeon has added images of his head and shoulders hanging upside down in bat-like repose, and does the same with images of people who are in the space. Viewers are photographed as they enter the cave in an act of Sturgeon’s expanding recognition of individuation. Sturgeon constructs a perfect world prison in the platonic tradition (although no one could ever call Sturgeon a Platonist). It’s monumental, full of action, a riot of semiosis, but it is only just that—a simulacrum that actually ties one down into a little room where, as the soundtrack suggests, there is no consciousness, or as Plato believed, where there is no sun to light the world and erase the shadows. As if this situation isn’t disturbing enough, Sturgeon intensifies the moment by adding images of bats flying around in frenzy. While there is order to these configurations, it still conjures a feeling of chaos indicative of a very nervous culture that is always flying blind.- Steven Kurtz, Critical Art Ensemble, excerpt from, Radical Mysticality: The Work of John Sturgeon